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Customer-Centric User Interface and its Impact on Business
Introduction
Customer-Centric User Interface and its Impact on Business
"The biggest problem facing every user is a company interface," said Pam Parry, past president of AMS User's Group. "Web sites are a beautiful thing, but to have to leave our management systems and tag onto those web sites to gather the information that we didn't have before is an extra step." True, it's a rat race out there. We do not have time to browse throgh a web site to gather information that we need. In delivering quick and customer-centric information, user interface plays a big role. User interface is pivotal to user's interaction with a system and it contributes in creating a "gold mine" of customer data that impacts heavily on shaping/re-shaping a businesses.
This write-up illustrates some good and bad user interface cases that have impacted business.
Analysis
We are face-to-face with User Interface at almost every sphere of interactive living today. From household appliances to web screens, from touch screen monitors at public terminals to corporate lobby security checks, user interface is pivotal to user's interaction with a system and it contributes in creating a "gold mine" of customer data that impacts heavily on shaping/re-shaping businesses.
User interface is user-centric. It has to deal with people and people issues are complex. A faulty user interface can be expensive. Here is a case where expected results were dampened by faulty user interface: Case: Retailer experiencing low E-com response:
A retailer experienced low response from its e-commerce web interface and, hence, conducted a survey to know the reason. Investigators found that users typed-in credit card numbers in clusters of 4 with spaces between each cluster as it appears on the credit card. The system was not designed to accept credit card numbers in clusters with spaces, therefore, prompted error message to customers resulting in loss of business. (See Computer weekly, 5/23/02 - "E-Biz can be ruined by poor user interfaces.")
In contrast, a small, goal-oriented, user interface can help enormously in impacting business growth. For example, "send to a friend" interface has helped Hotmail build 12 million subscribers. Similarly, appropriate use of interface design has helped Estee Lauder add 350,000 subscribers to their e-mail list. The Clinique web site features an "online help" interface - "Ask a Clinique Consultant" which links to a "customer care library" initiating dialogue with the customers.
Another such imaginative use of goal-oriented, customer-centric web interface is the popular use of online coupons (see www.coolsavings.com) which meaningfully contributes toward customer data capture such as brand preference, demographics, and the whole gamut of buying patterns.
User interface should be intuitively right to initiate and guide customer's interaction with a program and then help invite a business dialog. Bob Buckman of Buckman Laboratories International, Inc. says "If I can respond to a customer in six hours anywhere in the world at any time, that's competitive advantage..." FedEx believes their interface system is more valuable than their transportation system which enables them to interact with the customers. Well, how do we derive at interface designs that are intuitively responsive, user-friendly, ensures user acceptance, productivity and adhere to the aesthetic principles (look and feel) of a business environment ? Here are some proven recommendations:
- Using appropriate interface to initiate and capture a dialog with the customer is almost mandatory for businesses today.
- Adapt a "Do and Learn" customer-centric user interface schema.
- Create a systematic story-telling approach that is inherently progressive and intuitively customer-centric.
Bottom line
Here is an example of a simple, customer-centric user interface:
At the Super Fresh grocery store, the "U Scan Express Yourself" touch screen system begins with "Touch item to start". You scan your items that have bar codes and then you have vegetables that do not have bar codes. So you hit the button intuitively that says, "Produce." A series of laser-beam pictures of fruits and vegetables appear on the screen and then you are stuck with the produce you have purchased that do not have a picture. Your next choice (intuitively) is to hit a button that says "Other" and then you enter a numeric code that is applicable to your "non-picture" produce. The process culminates at "End Order" and a voice message - "Thank you for shopping at Super Fresh." Now, compare this with several other touch screen public terminals where the program begins with a flashy, animated welcome music (a jingle may be) followed by promos...etc. Is this few minutes of "Welcome" user interface appropriately designed? Hey, the customer line says "Express Yourself,". This is not the time and place for a"musical welcome" delaying the "Express" process.
Let's get customer-centric. All else will fall in place.
Disclosure: This article is a brand new article written by Sushmita Dutt, Information Architecture and Web Consultant, Novel-eBiz.
Sources:
1. "High on User Groups Wish List", National Underwriter/Life and Health Financial Services Technology Trends. May 19, 2003.
2. "E-Biz can be ruined by poor user interfaces", Computer Weekly, May 23, 2002.
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1 Comment
Sushmita is excellent. She has the right focus for customer centric user interface and information architecture for software,
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